ASSESSMENT OF INCIDENCE OF PULMONARY EMBOLISM IN COVID-19 PATIENTS: A SINGLE-CENTER STUDY

Authors

  • MA RANA Department of Critical Care Medicine, Amna Inayat Medical College & Bahria International Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan
  • MRO SIDDIQI Department of Cardiology, United Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan
  • MH SIDDIQUI Department of Medicine, Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Lahore, Pakistan
  • A RAZA Department of Radiology, Bahria International Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan
  • AHA AWAD Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  • AM ABDELBAKY Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  • WG ELMASRY Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  • S HANIF Department of Medicine, Expert Doctor Private Limited, Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.230

Keywords:

COVID-19, pulmonary embolism, hypercoagulability, endothelial dysfunction, venous thromboembolism

Abstract

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening disease with a high death toll. Recent research has shown that patients with COVID-19 are more likely to experience PE because of the inflammatory reaction and hypercoagulability. This article's goal is to assess the prevalence of PE among hospitalized COVID-19 patients. We examined the medical files of 210 individuals hospitalized in the COVID-19 unit at Bahria Town International Hospital Lahore between September 1, 2020, and September 30, 2021. Real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to identify COVID-19 in the patients and computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) was performed to ascertain PE. Of the 210 patients, 9 experienced PE, constituting a 4.3% incidence rate in our study. Our research demonstrates that PE frequently occurs in COVID-19 hospitalized patients. Based on the results, it can be concluded that preventive measures should be considered for people with COVID-19 disease, especially those with a smoking history and low oxygen levels. The fatality rates linked to this illness can be decreased by early diagnosis and timely treatment.

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Published

2023-03-21

How to Cite

RANA, M., SIDDIQI, M., SIDDIQUI, M., RAZA, A., AWAD, A., ABDELBAKY, A., ELMASRY, W., & HANIF, S. (2023). ASSESSMENT OF INCIDENCE OF PULMONARY EMBOLISM IN COVID-19 PATIENTS: A SINGLE-CENTER STUDY. Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal, 2023(1), 230. https://doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.230

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