RELEASE OF NEW HIGH YIELDING MUNGBEAN VARIETY BAHAWALPUR-MUNG-17; SUITABLE FOR PUNJAB ESPECIALLY IN SOUTHERN PUNJAB (PAKISTAN)

MF KHAN; LF KHAN; MW YOUSAF; MM ASIM; M UZAIR

doi:10.54112/bcsrj.v2024i1.1388

Authors

MF KHAN Regional Agricultural Research Institute, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
LF KHAN Shahida Islam Medical and Dental college Lodhran, Pakistan
MW YOUSAF Crop Sciences, NARC, Islamabad, Pakistan
MM ASIM Botany Department, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
M UZAIR Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab, P.O BOX. 54590, Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2024i1.1388

Keywords:

Bahwalpur-Mung-17, Mode of Resistance, MYMV, High Yielder, Morphology

Abstract

Bahawalpur-Mung-17 was developed through a cross between VC-3726 an exotic line received from AVRDC, Thailand, and NM-36 which was a locally advanced line with the bold grain. Bahawalpur-Mung-17 was tested in a series of experiments for production technology and yield performance at the Regional Agricultural Research Institute, Bahawalpur and farmers’ fields in Yazman, Rahim Yar Khan, Hasilpur, Bahawalpur with average yield of 1465 Kg ha-1 coupled with N:P: K dose at the rate of 23:34:25 Kg/ha gave maximum yield when planted in row-to-row distance of 45cm apart. Bahawalpur-Mung-17 yielded among all candidate lines included in the National Uniform Yield Trial (NUYT)-2013 and 2014 with an average yield of 1020 and 1028 Kg ha-1 respectively at 15 locations across the country, with the highest grain yield of 1380 Kg ha-1 at AZRI-Bahawalpur during 2013 and 2475 Kg/ha at NIAB-FSD. Bahawalpur-Mung-17 outclassed, among 18 candidate lines in 2013 and 14 candidate lines in 2014 across the country, and stood on top of the victory stand. Punjab Seed Council approved it for general cultivation in Punjab. Bahawalpur-Mung-17 gave 26 % more yield than check NM-2011 in 2013 and has 8.43 % more yield and potential than best check AZRI MUNG-2006 and NM-2011 and showed moderately resistant to disease Mungbean Yellow Mosaic Virus (MYMV) at maturity, morphologically different from existing mung bean varieties (light green) and drought resistant.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abbas, A., Rashad, A., Rehman, A. U., and Bukhari, M. S. (2024). Exploring the response mechanisms of rice to salinity stress. Bulletin of Biological and Allied Sciences Research 2024, 58.

Abhishek, G., Jagdeesh, M., Ragi, S., Danakumar, T., Tripathi, K., Chalam, V. C., Deepika, D., and Kumar, R. (2024). Mungbean yellow mosaic disease (ymd) a destructive disease of cowpea: economic impact and management practices. Plant Archives 24, 1193-1204.

Ali, M., Malik, I., Sabir, H., and Ahmad, B. (1997). The mungbean green revolution in Pakistan Technical bulletin no. 24. AVRDC. Shanhua, Tainan, ROC 66.

Awan, S. J., Fatima, Z., Kamran, S., Khan, A. S., Fatima, T., Imran, S., Shabbir, M., and Nadeem, S. I. (2024). Guar gum in therapeutics: a succinct exploration. Bulletin of Biological and Allied Sciences Research 2024, 60.

Feng, Q., Niu, Z., Zhang, S., Wang, L., Qun, S., Yan, Z., Hou, D., and Zhou, S. (2024). Mung bean protein as an emerging source of plant protein: a review on production methods, functional properties, modifications and its potential applications. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 104, 2561-2573.

Haider, M., Sami, A., Mazhar, H., Akram, J., NISA, B., Umar, M., and Meeran, M. (2023). Exploring morphological traits variation in Gomphrena globosa: A multivariate analysis. Biological and Agricultural Sciences Research Journal 2023, 21-21.

Huang, Z., Li, Y., Fan, M., Qian, H., and Wang, L. (2024). Recent advances in mung bean protein: From structure, function to application. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 273, 133210.

Ikram, S., Bhattarai, S., and Walsh, K. B. (2024). Screening new mungbean varieties for terminal drought tolerance. Agriculture 14, 1328.

Islam, M. R., Sarker, U., Azam, M. G., Hossain, J., Alam, M. A., Ullah, R., Bari, A., Hossain, N., El Sabagh, A., and Islam, M. S. (2024). Potassium augments growth, yield, nutrient content, and drought tolerance in mung bean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek.). Scientific Reports 14, 9378.

Junaid, M. D., and Gokce, A. F. (2024). Global agricultural losses and their causes. Bulletin of Biological and Allied Sciences Research 2024, 66.

Khattak, G., Ashraf, M., Saeed, I., and Alam, B. (2006). A new high yielding mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) variety" Ramzan" for the agro climatic conditions of NWFP. Pakistan Journal of Botany 38, 301.

Khattak, G., Haq, M., Ashraf, M., and Elahi, T. (2000). Genetics of Mungbean Yellow Mosaic Virus (MYMV) in mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) Wilczek.

Khattak, G., Haq, M., Rana, S., Elahi, T., and Srinives, P. (1998). An efficient technique for crossing mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). Thai Journal of Agricultural Science 31, 577-582.

Khattak, G. S., Ashraf, M., Elahi, T., and Abbas, G. (2003). Selection for large seed size at the seedling stage in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). Breeding science 53, 141-143.

Khattak, G. S. S., Saeed, I., and Shah, S. A. (2008). Breeding high yielding and disease resistant mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes. Pak. J. Bot 40, 1411-1417.

Malik, A., Islam, J., Zaib, G., Ashraf, M. H., Zahid, A., and Rashid, A. R. (2024a). Role of oxidative stress and immune response alterations in asthmatic pregnant females. Bulletin of Biological and Allied Sciences Research 2024, 85.

Malik, A., Islam, J., Zaib, G., Ashraf, M. H., Zahid, A., Rashid, A. R., Zia, T., and Ali, Q. (2024b). Smog crisis in lahore: evaluating air quality trends and public health implications. Bulletin of Biological and Allied Sciences Research 2024, 87.

Malik, A., Islam, J., Zaib, G., Saadia, H., and Zahid, A. (2024c). Correlation of oxidative stress markers in multiple biofluids of end-stage renal disease patients. Bulletin of Biological and Allied Sciences Research 2024, 86.

Rasheed, M. U., Malik, A., and Ali, M. S. (2024). Genetic variation and heritability estimates in chickpea seedling traits: implications for breeding programs. Bulletin of Biological and Allied Sciences Research 2024, 59.

Relyea, J. (2024). Evaluation of Mung Bean Varieties for Adaptation to Tennessee Growing Conditions, Tennessee State University.

Salinas Ruíz, J., Montesinos López, O. A., and Crossa, J. (2024). Randomized Complete Block Design. In "Introduction to Experimental Designs with PROC GLIMMIX of SAS: Applications in Food Science and Agricultural Science", pp. 75-98. Springer.

Steel, R. G., Torrie, J. H., and Dickey, D. A. (1997). "Principles and procedures of statistics: a biometrical approach."

Vanzetti, D., Petersen, E., and Rani, S. (2017). Economic review of the pulses sector and pulses-related policies in Pakistan. In "Mid-Project Workshop of ACIAR Project ADP/2016/140 “How can policy reform remove constraints and increase productivity in Pakistan", Vol. 3.

Venkidasamy, B., Selvaraj, D., Nile, A. S., Ramalingam, S., Kai, G., and Nile, S. H. (2019). Indian pulses: A review on nutritional, functional and biochemical properties with future perspectives. Trends in Food Science & Technology 88, 228-242.

Waseem, L. A., and Breuste, J. (2023). Investigations on Water Utilization and Water Management Practices in Urban/Peri-Urban Agriculture of Bahawalpur, Pakistan. In "Making Green Cities: Concepts, Challenges and Practice", pp. 129-143. Springer.