Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): August-2025

Original Research Articles

• Exploring the Link Between Biofilm Formation and Multidrug Resistance in Escherichia coli Isolated from Urinary Tract Infections in Sialkot, Pakistan

  Kanwal Shehzadi, Rooma Adalat, Hafiz Abdul Sattar, Hira Ehsan, Saba Manzoor, Uzma Nisar, Sobia Alyas, Sadaf Ilyas

  25-29

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• Barriers to Effective Pain Management in Postoperative Patients: Perspectives of Nurses in Pakistan

  Rehana Perveen, Saima Anwar, Sajjal Kainat, Abia Javed, Iram Mahmood

  16-19

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• Evaluation of the Role of Nurses in Maternal Health Education Programs on Reducing Obstetric Complications in Resource-Limited Settings

  Mushahida Khatoon, Shamsa Kanwal, Saima Ashraf

  20-24

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• Effect of Meat Type on the Compositional and Functional Characteristics of Meat Sauce During Refrigerated Storage for Shelf-Life Evaluation

  Saira Batool, Amal Shaukat, Syeda Muskan Zahra, Komal Shahid, Saliha Khursheed, Andleeb Zahra, Rimza Athar, Shanza Javed, Ayesha Fazal, Kashaf Amjad, Ayeza Arbab, Fahad Mustafa, Maleeha Batool, Aimen Noor

  1-9

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• Assessing the Acceptability and Knowledge of Nurses Regarding Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

  Najma Mukhtar, Amoon Augustin, Saima Anwar, Iram Mahmood, Saima Ashraf

  10-15

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