DETERMINATION OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY AMONG MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF LARKANA

Authors

  • B SHAIKH Institute of Pharmacy, SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • SA JISKANI Department of Pathology, CMC at SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • SL PRITHIANI Department of Pharmacology, CMC at SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • A ABBASI Institute of Pharmacy, SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • FP MUGHERI Institute of Pharmacy, SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • A SIRAJ Institute of Pharmacy, SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • B ISRAN Institute of Pharmacy, SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • M SHAIKH Institute of Pharmacy, SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • R SALEEM College of Pharmacy, Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences, Jamshoro. Pakistan.
  • K UNDER Institute of Microbiology, Shah Abdul Latif University Khairpur, Pakistan
  • N LUND Institute of Pharmacy, SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • W ABBAS Institute of Pharmacy, SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • D RABEL Department of Pharmacology, GMMMC Sukkur at SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan
  • FJ SIYAL Department of Pharmacology, CMC at SMBBMU Larkana, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.624

Keywords:

Prevalence, Psychological Assessment, Mental Health, Stress Factors, Psychological Support

Abstract

A stressful environment is concerned with medical colleges, and often, they have an adverse effect on physical health, academic performance, and psychological wellness. There is a high percentage of anxiety and depression in the medical curricula, and still, it is unfortunate to see the faces behind the white coats. The study aimed to determine the prevalence of depression and anxiety among medical students at Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical University Larkana. The research was conducted from March to June 2023 and included all medical students who had spent at least six months in SMBBMU Larkana and had no physical illness. The results were analyzed using percentages and proportions through SPSS 24. The study found a high incidence of depression and anxiety in medical students, which can negatively affect their learning, productivity, and quality of life, as well as the care of patients. The research highlights the need for proper intervention and early detection measures to reduce the effects of depression in education and career.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Chan, D. W. (1991). Depressive symptoms and depressed mood among Chinese medical students in Hong Kong. Comprehensive psychiatry 32, 170-180.

Clark, D. C., and Zeldow, P. B. (1988). Vicissitudes of depressed mood during four years of medical school. Jama 260, 2521-2528.

Firth-Cozens, J. (1989). Stress in medical undergraduates and house officers. British journal of hospital medicine 41, 161-164.

Goebert, D., Thompson, D., Takeshita, J., Beach, C., Bryson, P., Ephgrave, K., Kent, A., Kunkel, M., Schechter, J., and Tate, J. (2009). Depressive symptoms in medical students and residents: a multischool study. Academic medicine 84, 236-241.

Gore, F. M., Bloem, P. J., Patton, G. C., Ferguson, J., Joseph, V., Coffey, C., Sawyer, S. M., and Mathers, C. D. (2011). Global burden of disease in young people aged 10–24 years: a systematic analysis. The Lancet 377, 2093-2102.

Inam, S., Saqib, A., and Alam, E. (2003). Prevalence of anxiety and depression among medical students of private university. Journal-Pakistan Medical Association 53, 44-46.

Kua, E., and Fones, C. (1999). Stress and the undergraduates. Singapore Med J 40, 627-30.

Kumar, G. S., Jain, A., and Hegde, S. (2012). Prevalence of depression and its associated factors using Beck Depression Inventory among students of a medical college in Karnataka. Indian journal of Psychiatry 54, 223.

Lwanga, S. K., Lemeshow, S., and Organization, W. H. (1991). "Sample size determination in health studies: a practical manual," World Health Organization.

Peterlini, M., Tibério, I. F., Saadeh, A., Pereira, J. C., and Martins, M. A. (2002). Anxiety and depression in the first year of medical residency training. Medical education 36, 66-72.

Rosvold, E. O., and Bjertness, E. (2001). Physicians who do not take sick leave: hazardous heroes? Scandinavian journal of public health 29, 71-75.

Singh, A., Lal, A., and Shekhar, A. (2010). Prevalence of depression among medical students of a private medical college in India. Online Journal of Health and Allied Sciences 9, 8-12.

Tyssen, R., Vaglum, P., Grønvold, N. T., and Ekeberg, Ø. (2001). Suicidal ideation among medical students and young physicians: a nationwide and prospective study of prevalence and predictors. Journal of affective disorders 64, 69-79.

Unar, A. A., Dayo, A., Ghoto, M. A., Unar, K., and Khokhar, M. A. (2020). Evaluation of treatment outcomes and adverse effects of drug resistant tuberculosis patients at Larkana and Sukkur tuberculosis centres. Pakistan Journal of Physiology 16, 17-20.

Vaidya, P. M., and Mulgaonkar, K. (2007). PREVALENCE OF DEPRESSION ANXIETY & STRESS IN UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS & ITS CO RELATION WITH THEIR ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE. Indian Journal of Occupational Therapy (Indian Journal of Occupational Therapy) 39.

Yousuf, A., Ishaque, S., and Qidwai, W. (2011). Depression and its associated risk factors in medical and surgical post graduate trainees at a teaching hospital: a cross sectional survey from a developing country. Journal of Pakistan Medical Association 61, 968.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-27

How to Cite

SHAIKH , B., JISKANI , S., PRITHIANI , S., ABBASI , A., MUGHERI , F., SIRAJ , A., ISRAN , B., SHAIKH , M., SALEEM , R., UNDER , K., LUND , N., ABBAS , W., RABEL , D., & SIYAL , F. (2023). DETERMINATION OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY AMONG MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF LARKANA. Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal, 2023(1), 624. https://doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.624

Most read articles by the same author(s)